Search results for "Quantum Zeno dynamic"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Scale-free relaxation of a wave packet in a quantum well with power-law tails

2013

We propose a setup for which a power-law decay is predicted to be observable for generic and realistic conditions. The system we study is very simple: A quantum wave packet initially prepared in a potential well with (i) tails asymptotically decaying like ~ x^{-2} and (ii) an eigenvalues spectrum that shows a continuous part attached to the ground or equilibrium state. We analytically derive the asymptotic decay law from the spectral properties for generic, confined initial states. Our findings are supported by realistic numerical simulations for state-of-the-art expansion experiments with cold atoms.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Thermodynamic equilibriumWave packetFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyObservableQuantum mechanicPower lawSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)03.65.Ge Solutions of wave equations: bound states 02.60.Cb Numerical simulationtunnelingpower law distributionRelaxation (physics)Statistical physicssolution of equations 03.65.Xp Tunneling traversal time quantum Zeno dynamics 02.10.Ud Linear algebra03.65.Fd Algebraic methodsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsQuantum well
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Enhancing Metastability by Dissipation and Driving in an Asymmetric Bistable Quantum System.

2018

The stabilizing effect of quantum fluctuations on the escape process and the relaxation dynamics from a quantum metastable state are investigated. Specifically, the quantum dynamics of a multilevel bistable system coupled to a bosonic Ohmic thermal bath in strong dissipation regime is analyzed. The study is performed by a non-perturbative method based on the real-time path integral approach of the Feynman-Vernon influence functional. We consider a strongly asymmetric double well potential with and without a monochromatic external driving, and with an out-of-equilibrium initial condition. In the absence of driving we observe a nonmonotonic behavior of the escape time from the metastable regi…

quantum statistical methodsQuantum dynamicsquantum Zeno dynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyDouble-well potentiallcsh:AstrophysicsReview01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics and Astronomy (all)functional analytical methodstunnelingMetastability0103 physical scienceslcsh:QB460-466Quantum system010306 general physicslcsh:ScienceQuantum statistical methodQuantum fluctuationQuantum tunnellingPhysicsCondensed matter physicsQuantum noiseFunctional analytical methodQuantum Zeno dynamiclcsh:QC1-999noise enhanced stabilitymetastable potentialdiscrete variable representationOpen systemopen systemsRelaxation (physics)lcsh:Qresonant activationCaldeira-Leggett modellcsh:Physicsquantum systems with finite Hilbert spaceEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)
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